Thursday, 27 December 2012

How the Stephen Lawrence case led to many changes in society


The dawn of 2012 signalled the culmination of 18 years of heartbreak and disappointments for all those involved in the Lawrence case. From the catalogue of failures made by the metropolitan police, a failed private prosecution and a change in the double jeopardy law; two suspects have now found their way behind bars for their involvement in the teenagers murder over 18 years ago.

Who was Stephen Lawrence?
Stephen Lawrence was an 18 year old A-level student from South East London. He was a normal 18 year old, preparing to do his exams, with a part time job, friends and a whole life ahead of him. Whilst walking to a bus stop at about 10.30pm with his close friend Duwayne Brooks, a group of six white males were allegedly heard shouting abuse at Stephen. Duwayne with his back to the gang began to run, catching glimpses of the attackers, he thought he saw his friend being attacked by a metal bar. Urging his friend to run on, Stephen and Duwayne managed to flee before finally Stephen collapsed, bleeding on the floor on the road. On a dark April night in 1993, Stephen died watched by his friend.

The names of the suspects, Gary Dobson, Neil and Jamie Acourt, Luke Knight and David Norris were tipped off to the police by several phone calls and letters weeks after the murder. The police have been criticised from the first day of the murder investigation for ignoring several tip off's, treating key witnesses extremely questionably and generally being lack lustre in their response of this very serious crime. It was two weeks before initial arrests were made and this coincidentally took place after Nelson Mandela made a visit to the murdered teenagers parents, Neville and Doreen.

After other failures, a trail was unable to be launched against any of the suspects due to lack of evidence. In 1994, the Lawrence's decided to launch a private prosecution case  against the suspects, which subsequently acquitted three of the main suspects of this case. They thought this was the end of it the original suspects walking free, getting on with their lives.

It wasn't until  the double jeopardy law was changed - meaning  that an individual could be tried for the same crime twice - and the presentation of new forensic evidence that a re-trial of two of the original suspects Gary Dobson and David Norris could commence. The prosecutions main evidence focused on a tiny fragment of Stephen's blood found on one of the suspects clothing. This lead to the suspects being found guilty of manslaughter.

This case, iconic for many reasons has been a long journey for all involved. For the Lawrence family, it has been painful and arduous and for the police, embarrassing and exposing. It took a failed private prosecution, the London Metropolitan Police being labelled as institutionally racist and a change in the law for a hint of justice to be done. Lets hope that the memory of Stephen is not forgotten, a poor victim of a heinous crime.

Friday, 21 December 2012

So you've graduated ...




You've studied for three years, you spent the weekends of your third year in the library, you didn't go to house parties and you were president of 6 student societies The time is now right for you to receive your prize.  You attend your graduation, your name is called, you receive your badge of honour, your degree certificate. Your hopes for employment are high, a nice management consultancy, with lots of fringe benefits and perhaps a company car. You apply and nothing, you apply some more and still no joy, months pass and you are still unemployed.

 This is the reality which faces many graduates, especially since the financial crisis of 2008. The current labour market is awful. In a recent guardian article, up to 40% fail to get graduate-level work two years after gaining degree. Also a study by Warwick University (2012) found that 10% of the 17,000 surveyed had significant levels of unemployment.

What can you do to avoid being one of these statistics?
  • Don't rely on just having a degree it's all about extra curricular, work experience of any kind is better than none, baby sitting, gardening any thing. Get your money's worth out of your tuition fees.
  • Voluntary work make sure you get involved in any thing you're interested in at University, college or school. 
  • Write a proper CV- there's no good just listing experiences, go to your careers centre, talk to family and friends, look at templates on word. There is no excuse for a poorly written CV.
  • Make the most of your experiences, if you have a part time job, get experiences in the areas you want to develop yourself in. If you don't ask, you won't get!
  • Only embark in postgraduate study if it is a requirement of your chosen career or you think it will help you in the job market. Do not rely on postgraduate degrees as a 'get out of jail free card'
I hope these tips will help you in your future job search